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Author SHA1 Message Date
Shaun Arman
0469f121b1 fix(mcp): add validation to block dangerous environment variables
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Add defense-in-depth security validation for stdio transport to reject
environment variables that could be used for privilege escalation attacks.
Blocks the following dangerous variables (case-insensitive):
- LD_PRELOAD (Linux)
- LD_LIBRARY_PATH (Linux)
- DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES (macOS)
- DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH (macOS)
- DYLD_FRAMEWORK_PATH (macOS)
- DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH (macOS)

These variables can inject malicious libraries into spawned processes and
should never be user-configurable for MCP servers.

Add comprehensive tests:
- test_rejects_relative_path: Verify existing path validation
- test_rejects_dangerous_env_vars: Test all blocked variables
- test_rejects_dangerous_env_vars_case_insensitive: Verify lowercase variants blocked
- test_allows_safe_env_vars: Verify legitimate vars (DEBUG, PATH, API_KEY) allowed

All tests passing.
2026-06-01 12:16:11 -05:00
Shaun Arman
922f90a794 fix(mcp): change plaintext env input to type=text
Change plaintext_env input field from type='password' to type='text' since
this field is explicitly for non-sensitive values (DEBUG, LOG_LEVEL, etc.).
Using password type for plaintext config was misleading and prevented
copy/paste of legitimate non-sensitive configuration.

Only the encrypted_env and http_headers fields remain as type='password'
for sensitive values like API keys and tokens.
2026-06-01 12:06:04 -05:00
ed49de1edd Update README.md 2026-06-01 17:02:03 +00:00
Shaun Arman
d264e6b09d fix(mcp): improve UX clarity for encrypted env vars during edit
Add clearer placeholder and helper text to explain that encrypted environment
variables are never displayed for security reasons. When editing an existing
server, the encrypted_env field shows a placeholder explaining that leaving it
blank will preserve existing values.

Also apply cargo fmt formatting fixes to store.rs.
2026-06-01 11:58:52 -05:00
7 changed files with 1992 additions and 13 deletions

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

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@ -57,6 +57,9 @@ cargo clippy --manifest-path src-tauri/Cargo.toml -- -D warnings
# Rust quick type check (no linking)
cargo check --manifest-path src-tauri/Cargo.toml
# Frontend linting
npx eslint . --max-warnings 0
```
### System Prerequisites (Linux/Fedora)
@ -116,6 +119,8 @@ All command handlers receive `State<'_, AppState>` as a Tauri-injected parameter
**Database encryption**: `cfg!(debug_assertions)` → plain SQLite; release → SQLCipher AES-256. Key from `TFTSR_DB_KEY` env var (defaults to a dev placeholder). DB path from `TFTSR_DATA_DIR` or platform data dir.
**Credential encryption**: API keys stored in `AppSettings` are encrypted using AES-256-GCM via the `aes-gcm` crate. The encryption key is derived from `TFTSR_ENCRYPTION_KEY` env var. Credentials are encrypted on save and decrypted on load. See `commands/system.rs::save_settings()` for implementation.
### Frontend (React / TypeScript)
**IPC layer**: All Tauri `invoke()` calls are in `src/lib/tauriCommands.ts`. Every command has a typed wrapper function (e.g., `createIssueCmd`, `chatMessageCmd`). This is the single source of truth for the frontend's API surface.

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@ -325,7 +325,3 @@ Override with the `TFTSR_DATA_DIR` environment variable.
| 12 | Release Packaging | ✅ linux/amd64 · linux/arm64 (native) · windows/amd64 |
---
## License
Private — internal tooling. All rights reserved.

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@ -342,7 +342,8 @@ pub fn get_server_env_config(
match encrypted {
Some(enc) => {
let decrypted = decrypt_token(&enc)?;
let parsed: std::collections::HashMap<String, String> = serde_json::from_str(&decrypted)
let parsed: std::collections::HashMap<String, String> =
serde_json::from_str(&decrypted)
.map_err(|e| format!("Failed to parse env_config JSON: {e}"))?;
Ok(Some(parsed))
}
@ -551,8 +552,7 @@ mod tests {
.unwrap();
let raw = raw.unwrap();
assert_ne!(
raw,
r#"{"API_KEY":"secret123","DEBUG":"1"}"#,
raw, r#"{"API_KEY":"secret123","DEBUG":"1"}"#,
"env_config should be encrypted at rest"
);

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@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ use tokio::process::Command;
/// Build a stdio transport from a command path, argument list, and environment variables.
/// Rejects relative paths to prevent path traversal.
/// Validates environment variable names to block known privilege escalation vectors.
pub fn build_stdio_transport(
command: &str,
args: &[String],
@ -16,6 +17,26 @@ pub fn build_stdio_transport(
));
}
// Validate env var names to block dangerous variables that could be used for privilege escalation
const DANGEROUS_ENV_VARS: &[&str] = &[
"LD_PRELOAD",
"LD_LIBRARY_PATH",
"DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES",
"DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH",
"DYLD_FRAMEWORK_PATH",
"DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH",
];
for key in env.keys() {
let upper_key = key.to_uppercase();
if DANGEROUS_ENV_VARS.contains(&upper_key.as_str()) {
return Err(format!(
"Dangerous environment variable '{key}' is not allowed for security reasons. \
This variable could be used for privilege escalation attacks."
));
}
}
let mut cmd = Command::new(command);
cmd.args(args);
@ -26,3 +47,77 @@ pub fn build_stdio_transport(
TokioChildProcess::new(cmd).map_err(|e| format!("Failed to spawn stdio process: {e}"))
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
#[test]
fn test_rejects_relative_path() {
let result = build_stdio_transport("./mcp-server", &[], HashMap::new());
assert!(result.is_err());
if let Err(e) = result {
assert!(e.contains("absolute path"));
}
}
#[test]
fn test_rejects_dangerous_env_vars() {
let dangerous_vars = vec![
"LD_PRELOAD",
"LD_LIBRARY_PATH",
"DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES",
"DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH",
"DYLD_FRAMEWORK_PATH",
"DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH",
];
for var in dangerous_vars {
let mut env = HashMap::new();
env.insert(var.to_string(), "malicious.so".to_string());
let result = build_stdio_transport("/usr/bin/test", &[], env);
assert!(result.is_err(), "Should reject {}", var);
if let Err(err) = result {
assert!(
err.contains("Dangerous environment variable"),
"Error should mention dangerous variable: {}",
err
);
}
}
}
#[test]
fn test_rejects_dangerous_env_vars_case_insensitive() {
let mut env = HashMap::new();
env.insert("ld_preload".to_string(), "malicious.so".to_string());
let result = build_stdio_transport("/usr/bin/test", &[], env);
assert!(result.is_err());
if let Err(err) = result {
assert!(err.contains("Dangerous environment variable"));
}
}
#[test]
fn test_allows_safe_env_vars() {
let mut env = HashMap::new();
env.insert("DEBUG".to_string(), "1".to_string());
env.insert("API_KEY".to_string(), "secret123".to_string());
env.insert("PATH".to_string(), "/usr/bin".to_string());
// Note: This will fail to spawn since /usr/bin/test may not exist,
// but we're testing that it doesn't reject the env vars
let result = build_stdio_transport("/usr/bin/test", &[], env);
// Should fail with spawn error, not env var validation error
if let Err(err) = result {
assert!(
!err.contains("Dangerous environment variable"),
"Should not reject safe env vars, got: {}",
err
);
}
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
export const INCIDENT_RESPONSE_FRAMEWORK = `
---
## INCIDENT RESPONSE METHODOLOGY
Follow this structured framework for every triage conversation. Each phase must be completed with evidence before advancing.
### Phase 1: Detection & Evidence Gathering
- **Do NOT propose fixes** until the problem is fully understood
- Gather: error messages, timestamps, affected systems, scope of impact, recent changes
- Ask: "What changed? When did it start? Who/what is affected? What has been tried?"
- Record all evidence with UTC timestamps
- Establish a clear problem statement before proceeding
### Phase 2: Diagnosis & Hypothesis Testing
- Apply the scientific method: form hypotheses, test them with evidence
- **The 3-Fix Rule**: If you cannot confidently identify the root cause after 3 hypotheses, STOP and reassess your assumptions you may be looking at the wrong system or the wrong layer
- Check the most common causes first (Occam's Razor): DNS, certificates, disk space, permissions, recent deployments
- Differentiate between symptoms and causes treat causes, not symptoms
- Use binary search to narrow scope: which component, which layer, which change
### Phase 3: Root Cause Analysis with 5-Whys
- Each "Why" must be backed by evidence, not speculation
- If you cannot provide evidence for a "Why", state what investigation is needed to confirm
- Look for systemic issues, not just proximate causes
- The root cause should explain ALL observed symptoms, not just some
- Common root cause categories: configuration drift, capacity exhaustion, dependency failure, race condition, human error in process
### Phase 4: Resolution & Prevention
- **Immediate fix**: What stops the bleeding right now? (rollback, restart, failover)
- **Permanent fix**: What prevents recurrence? (code fix, config change, automation)
- **Runbook update**: Document the fix for future oncall engineers
- Verify the fix resolves ALL symptoms, not just the primary one
- Monitor for regression after applying the fix
### Phase 5: Post-Incident Review
- Calculate incident metrics: MTTD (detect), MTTA (acknowledge), MTTR (resolve)
- Conduct blameless post-mortem focused on systems and processes
- Identify action items with owners and due dates
- Categories: monitoring gaps, process improvements, technical debt, training needs
- Ask: "What would have prevented this? What would have detected it faster? What would have resolved it faster?"
### Communication Practices
- State your current phase explicitly (e.g., "We are in Phase 2: Diagnosis")
- Summarize findings at each phase transition
- Flag assumptions clearly: "ASSUMPTION: ..." vs "CONFIRMED: ..."
- When advancing the Why level, explicitly state the evidence chain
`;

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@ -562,7 +562,7 @@ export default function MCPServers() {
Space-separated KEY=value pairs for non-sensitive values (e.g., DEBUG=1 LOG_LEVEL=info)
</p>
<Input
type="password"
type="text"
value={form.plaintext_env}
onChange={(e) => setForm({ ...form, plaintext_env: e.target.value })}
placeholder="KEY1=value1 KEY2=value2"
@ -578,11 +578,11 @@ export default function MCPServers() {
type="password"
value={form.encrypted_env}
onChange={(e) => setForm({ ...form, encrypted_env: e.target.value })}
placeholder="API_KEY=secret TOKEN=xyz"
placeholder={editServer ? "Leave blank to keep existing values" : "API_KEY=secret TOKEN=xyz"}
/>
{editServer && (
<p className="text-xs text-yellow-600 dark:text-yellow-400 mt-1">
Leave blank to keep existing encrypted values
Encrypted values are stored securely and never displayed. Leave blank to preserve existing values.
</p>
)}
</div>